The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has issued the Mini-Grid Regulations 2026 under the Electricity Act to guide the development of mini-grid projects in Nigeria.
NERC announced this in a regulatory document numbered NERC-R-001-2026.
However, the regulation provides a comprehensive framework for the development, operation, and regulation of mini-grids in Nigeria. It aims to expand electricity access, especially in unserved and underserved areas, while ensuring safety, fairness, and investment protection.
Part of the regulation states that mini-grids above 100 kW require a permit from NERC and licensed operators. Operators are required to submit quarterly and annual reports.
Also,it applies to isolated mini-grids that operate independently of DisCo networks, up to 5 megawatts (MW), and interconnected mini-grids, which are connected to and coordinated with existing distribution networks, up to 10 MW.
It covers developers, operators, distribution companies, and host communities.
It aligns with the Electricity Act 2023 and accommodates state-level regulation where applicable.
The Mini-grids below 100 kilowatts (kW) can be registered, but those above 100 kW require a permit from NERC.
NERC grants permits through an application process within 30 business days.
Moreso, operators must submit annual reports for mini-grids below 1 MW and quarterly reports for those above 1 MW. NERC conducts ongoing monitoring and may publish sector data.
“The regulation aims to accelerate rural electrification, attract private investment, ensure fair tariffs and consumer protection, and strengthen coordination between mini-grid developers and DisCos,” NERC stated.
